This Jacobean mansion has an impressive façade with symmetrical lawns to the
front flanked by topiary elephants.
Three rooms are open to the public; the Stone Hall with its minstrels’ gallery,
the Arkell room, which is used as exhibition space and the Reading room complete
with comfy chairs for you to relax in.
The history of the Hall is shrouded in mystery and many legends have sprung up
about it, including it being a hiding place for Catholics during the Civil War,
and being haunted by the Blue Lady.
Early years
Fountains Hall was built by Sir Stephen Proctor between 1598 and 1604, partly
with stone from the Abbey ruins. It was built during the peaceful and prosperous
final years of the reign of Elizabeth I. The building style has been attributed
to the influence of the Elizabethan architect Robert Smythson, who designed Burton
Agnes Hall and Hardwick Hall.
Proctor re-used sandstone blocks and a stone staircase from the abbey, but had
fresh limestone cut for the windows and main façade. Still visible today, are
Sir Stephen's initials and bade (an otter with a fish in its mouth) carved in
stone over the impressive entrance.
In 1604 Proctor played host to the young prince destined to become the ill fated
Charles I, during his first royal progress from London to Edinburgh.
After Proctor's death in 1619, the Hall eventually came into the hands of distant
relatives the Messenger family. They were Recusants [Catholics] but outwardly
conformed to the Protestant religious settlement: this enabled them to lead quieter
lives and may have preserved their finances, but they were still denied much social
and all political positions.
Later years
In 1768 William Aislabie purchased the estate and Fountains Hall became virtually
redundant since the entire estate of Fountains and Studley was administered from
Studley Royal House in the Deer Park (which burnt to the ground in 1946). The
Hall was leased to various tenants and at one time parts of it were used for farm
storage.
It was not until 1928-31 that the Hall was extensively repaired with many internal
additions. The Hall once again played host to royalty during the 1930s when the
Duke and Duchess of York - later better known as King George VI and Queen Elizabeth
- often visited their close friends calre and Doris Vyner. The Vyners were the
last private owners of the Fountains Abbey and Studley Royal estate.
During the Second World War, the Hall and other estate buildings were used to
house evacuees, including pupils of Queen Ethelburga's School near York. However,
after the war, the Hall again fell into a state of serious dilapidation.
Today
Fountains Hall has been one of the Trust's major restoration projects since acquiring
the estate in 1983.
You can now experience what it would be like to live in the hall by staying in
one of the
National Trust holiday apartments. The two apartments have been named after the first and last occupants; Proctor
and Vyner and their furnishing and décor take inspiration from two of the leading
designers of the twentieth century, Charles Rennie Mackintosh and Edwin Lutyens.
If you are looking for a unique venue for your wedding or special event the magnificent
Great Chamber, with its medieval oriel window and views across the surrounding
countryside,
is available for hire.